Aktu Btech Solid Waste Management (KCE-074) Syllabus

Discover the AKTU B.Tech Solid Waste Management syllabus, which delves into waste collection, disposal, recycling, and sustainable waste management practises. Unleash the magic of trash management for a better environment.

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UNIT-1: SOLID WASTE

• Solid waste: Public health and ecological impacts,
• Sources and types of solid wastes,
• Material flow and waste generation,
• Functional elements: Waste generation, storage, collection, Transfer and transport, processing and recovery, disposal.
• Physical and chemical composition of municipal solid waste,
• Integrated solid waste management,
• Hierarchy of waste management options,
• Different methods for generation rates.
• Storage: movable bins, fixed bins.
• Collection: home to home collection,
• Community bin system.
• Theory & design of hauled container system,
• Stationary container system. 

UNIT-2: TRANSPORTATION OF SOLID WASTE

• Transportation: handcart, tri-cycle, animal cart, tripper truck, dumper placer, bulk refuse carrier, railroad transport, water transport, conveyors, layout of routes.
• Engineering system for on-site handling and processing of solid waste: separators, size reduction equipments, screening equipments, densification, baling, cubing, pelleting equipments. 

UNIT-3: LANDFILLING

• Landfilling: Site selection criteria, landfill layout, landfill sections,
• Occurrence of gases and leachate in landfills: composition and characteristics,
• Generation factors,
• Initial adjustment phase,
• Transition phase,
• Acid formation phase,
• Methane formation phase,
• Maturation phase of gases & leachate,
• Introduction to engineered landfills.

UNIT-4: COMPOSTING

• Composting,
• Types of composting process description,
• Design and operational consideration of aerobic composting,
• Process description,
• Design and operational consideration of anaerobic composting.
• Thermal conversion technologies: incineration and pyrolysis system,
• Energy recovery system.
• Overview of solid waste management practices in India.

UNIT-5: HAZARDOUS WASTES

• Introduction to Hazardous wastes,
• Definition of Hazardous waste,
• The magnitude of the problem;
• Hazardous waste: Risk assessment,
• Environmental legislation,
• Characterization and site assessment,
• Waste minimization and resource recovery,
• Transportation of hazardous waste,
• Disposal of hazardous waste.
• Introduction to Electronic waste and Biomedical waste and their disposal.  

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