Microprocessor and Microcontroller Aktu Syllabus (KEC-502)

Explore the details of the AKTU B.Tech syllabus for Microprocessor and Microcontroller to learn more about these advanced computing technologies. This thorough course overview explains their design, programming, and applications.

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UNIT-1: INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSOR

• Microprocessor architecture and its operations,
• Memory, Input & output devices,
• The 8085 MPU-architecture,
• Pins and signals,
• Timing Diagrams,
• Logic devices for interfacing,
• Memory interfacing,
• Interfacing output displays,
• Interfacing input devices,
• Memory mapped I/O. 

UNIT-2: BASIC PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

• Flow chart symbols,
• Data Transfer operations,
• Arithmetic operations,
• Logic Operations,
• Branch operation,
• Writing assembly language programs,
• Programming techniques: looping, counting and indexing.
• Additional data transfer and 16 bit arithmetic instruction,
• Logic operation: rotate, compare, counter and time delays, 8085 Interrupts. 

UNIT-3: 16-BIT MICROPROCESSORS (8086)

• 16-bit Microprocessors (8086): Architecture,
• Pin Description,
• Physical address, segmentation, memory organization,
• Addressing modes. 
• Peripheral Devices: 8237 DMA Controller,
• 8255 programmable peripheral interface,
• 8253/8254 programmable timer/counter,
• 8259 programmable interrupt controller,
• 8251 USART and RS232C. 

UNIT-4: 8051 MICROCONTROLLER BASICS

• Inside the Computer,
• Microcontrollers and Embedded Processors,
• Block Diagram of 8051,
• PSW and Flag Bits,
• 8051 Register Banks and Stack,
• Internal Memory Organization of 8051,
• 10 Port Usage in 8051,
• Types of Special Function Registers and their uses in 8051,
• Pins Of 8051.
• Memory Address Decoding,
• 8031/51 Interfacing With External ROM And RAM.
• 8051 Addressing Modes. 

UNIT-5: ASSEMBLY PROGRAMMING & INSTRUCTION OF 8051

• Assembly programming and instruction of 8051: Introduction to 8051 assembly programming,
• Assembling and running an 8051 program,
• Data types and Assembler directives,
• Arithmetic, logic instructions and programs, Jump, loop and call instructions,
• IO port programming.
• Programming 8051 Timers.
• Serial Port Programming,
• Interrupts Programming,
• Comparison of Microprocessor,
• Microcontroller, PIC and ARM processors and their application areas. 

• Interfacing: LCD & Keyboard Interfacing, ADC,
• DAC & Sensor Interfacing,
• External Memory Interface,
• Stepper Motor and Waveform generation. 

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